Strong's Concordance shabbath: sabbath Original Word: שַׁבָּתPart of Speech: Noun Transliteration: shabbath Phonetic Spelling: (shab-bawth') Short Definition: sabbath Brown-Driver-Briggs שַׁבָּת111 noun feminineEx 31:41+ and masculineIsaiah 66:2,6 (under influence of יוֺם in frequent ׳יוֺם הַשּׁ, AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 47) sabbath ( = ת + שׁבת; Late Hebrew שַׁבָּת, Aramaic שַׁבְּתָא, ; perhaps Assyrian šabattum (""um nu— libbi, day of rest of heart (i.e. propitiation) [of deity]: only in lexical Tablets); compare LotzQuaest. de hist. Sabbati, 1883 JenZA iv (1889), 274 ff. (doubts connection of Assyrian word with Hebrew Sabbath) IdS. S. Times, Jan. 16, 1892, 35 f. Muss-ArnJBL xi (1892), 93 SchwIdioticon 127; see (more recently) JastrAmos. J. Theol. ii (1898), 332 ff. ToyTBL xviii (1899), 190 ff. DrHast. DB SABBATH (1902) ZimKAT 3. 592 ff.; ZMG 1904, 199 ff. [15th day of month so called]458ff.); — absolute ׳שׁ Exodus 16:25 64t.; construct שַׁבַּת Exodus 16:23 10t.; suffix שַׁבַּתּוֺ Numbers 28:10 3t. suffix; plural שַׁבָּתוֺת Leviticus 23:15 7t.; construct שַׁבְּתתֹ Leviticus 23:38; Leviticus 25:3,8; suffix שַׁבְּתוֺתַי Isaiah 56:4 +, etc.; — 1 sabbath: a. primitive ליהוה ׳שׁ Exodus 16:25 (J), Exodus 20:10 = Deuteronomy 5:14 (ten words) Leviticus 23:3 (P); ׳הַשּׁ Exodus 16:29 (J); בַּיוֺם ׳הַשְּׁבִיעִי שׁ Exodus 16:26 (J); on seventh day יוֺם הַשַּׁבָּת Exodus 20:8,11 = Deuteronomy 5:12,15 (ten words), so throughout; Exodus 31:15 3t. P, Jeremiah 17:21; Ezekiel 46:4; Nehemiah 10:32 9t., + ("" new moon) Isaiah 1:13; Ezekiel 46:1; 2 Kings 4:23; Amos 8:5, compare Isaiah 66:23 (twice in verse), also חג and מועד Hosea 2:13; time of change of watch in temple 2 Kings 11:5,7,9 (twice in verse) = 2Chronicles 23:4,8 (twice in verse); מיסך ׳הַשּׁ (in temple) 2 Kings 16:18; originally observed simply by abstinence from labour Exodus 20:9,10 = Deuteronomy 5:12-14; Exodus 23:12 (E), Exodus 34:21 (J; BrHex. 181-195). b. Deuteronomic reason for day is deliverance from Egypt Deuteronomy 5:15, hence its consecration, לְקַדְּשׁוֺ Deuteronomy 5:12 = Exodus 20:8; ׳קדּשׁ יום השׁ Jeremiah 17:22,24,27 (especially no load carried), Ezekiel 20:20; Ezekiel 44:24. c. intensified by anith. ׳חלּל שׁ Ezekiel 20:13 5t. Ezekiel; compare Nehemiah 13:18. Phrases in H: ׳שׁמר (ה)שׁ Leviticus 19:3,10; Leviticus 26:2, then P Exodus 31:13,14,16; compare Isaiah 56:2,4,6; יוֺם קָדְשִׁי, ׳קדושׁ י: Isaiah 58:13 (twice in verse) (with כבּד). H also שַׁבְּתֹתֵיכֶם Leviticus 26:35; ׳מִמָּחֳרַת הַשּׁ Leviticus 23:11,15,16; שַׁבְּתוֺתַי Leviticus 19:3,30; Leviticus 26:2; Isaiah 56:4; Ezekiel 20:12; Ezekiel 22:26, +8 t. Ezekiel; "" מוֺעֵד Lamentations 2:6. d. P gives as basis God's resting Exodus 20:11; Exodus 31:17; ׳שׁבתות י Leviticus 23:38; קדשׁ ׳שׁ ליהוה Exodus 16:23, compare Nehemiah 9:14, שׁבתון ׳שׁ Exodus 31:15; Exodus 35:2; Leviticus 23:3; ׳עשׂה השׁ Exodus 31:16, בְּשַׁבַּתּוֺ ׳עֹלַת שׁ Numbers 28:10, compare Isaiah 66:23; ׳בְּיוֺם הַשּׁ ׳בְּיוֺם הַשּׁ Leviticus 24:8 on every sabbath, abbreviation שַׁבַּת שַׁבָּת 1 Chronicles 9:32; לַשַּׁבָּתוֺת "" חֳדָשִׁים + מועדים 1 Chronicles 23:31 3t. Chronicles, Nehemiah 10:34 (ל omitted by error); work punished by stoning Numbers 15:32,36; trade prohibited Nehemiah 10:32; Nehemiah 13:15-21. 2 day of atonement is a שַׁבַּת שַׁבָּתוֺן Leviticus 16:31; Leviticus 23:32 (P), compare שָׁבַת שַׁבָּת Leviticus 23:32 (P). 3 sabbath year, שַׁבַּת שַׁבָּתוֺן Leviticus 25:4 (H); שַׁבָּת ליהוה Leviticus 25:2; Leviticus 25:4 (H), שַׁבְּתוֺתֶיהָ רצה (הארץׅ Leviticus 26:34 (twice in verse); Leviticus 26:43 (H), 2 Chronicles 36:21. 4 = week(?): שֶׁבַע שַׁבָּתוֺת Leviticus 23:15 (H), seven sabbaths or weeks; שֶׁבַע שַׁבְּתתֹ (ה)שָּׁנִים Leviticus 25:8; Lev 28:8 (H) seven sabbaths or weeks (of years), uncertain (see Mark 16:2,9; Luke 18:12; Matthew 28:1, compare Jewish-Aramaic usage); possibly שַׁבָּת Isaiah 66:23 = week (Du). 5 שַׁבַּת הָאָ֫רֶץ Leviticus 25:6 (H) = produce in sabbath year (growing of itself). Strong's Exhaustive Concordance every Sabbath Intensive from shabath; intermission, i.e (specifically) the Sabbath -- (+ every) sabbath. see HEBREW shabath Forms and Transliterations בְּשַׁבְּתֹתֵיכֶ֖ם בְּשַׁבַּתּ֑וֹ בַּשַּׁבָּ֖ת בַּשַּׁבָּ֛ת בַּשַּׁבָּ֡ת בַּשַּׁבָּֽת׃ בַּשַּׁבָּת֖וֹת בשבת בשבת׃ בשבתו בשבתות בשבתתיכם הַשַּׁבָּ֑ת הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת הַשַּׁבָּ֖֜ת הַשַּׁבָּ֖֨ת הַשַּׁבָּ֖ת הַשַּׁבָּ֗ת הַשַּׁבָּ֛ת הַשַּׁבָּ֜ת הַשַּׁבָּֽת׃ הַשַּׁבָּת֒ הַשַּׁבָּת֙ הַשַּׁבָּת֨וֹת השבת השבת׃ השבתות וְהַשַּׁבָּ֖ת וְשַׁבַּתָּ֑הּ וְשַׁבָּ֔ת וְשַׁבָּת֙ וּבַשַּׁבָּת֔וֹת וּמִשַׁבְּתוֹתַי֙ ובשבתות והשבת ומשבתותי ושבת ושבתה לַשַּׁבָּ֜ת לַשַּׁבָּת֔וֹת לַשַּׁבָּת֖וֹת לַשַּׁבָּתוֹת֙ לשבת לשבתות מִשַּׁבָּת֙ משבת שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת שַׁבְּתֹתֶ֗יהָ שַׁבְּתֹתֶֽיהָ׃ שַׁבְּתֹתַ֖י שַׁבְּתֹתַ֣י שַׁבְּתוֹתֶ֑יהָ שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֔י שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖י שַׁבְּתוֹתַי֙ שַׁבַּ֖ת שַׁבַּ֤ת שַׁבַּ֥ת שַׁבַּ֧ת שַׁבַּ֨ת שַׁבַּתְּכֶֽם׃ שַׁבַּת־ שַׁבָּ֑ת שַׁבָּ֖֣ת ׀ שַׁבָּ֖ת שַׁבָּ֥ת שַׁבָּֽת׃ שַׁבָּת֖וֹת שַׁבָּת֙ שבת שבת־ שבת׃ שבתות שבתותי שבתותיה שבתכם׃ שבתת שבתתי שבתתיה שבתתיה׃ baš·šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ baš·šab·bāṯ bashshabBat bashshabbaTot baššabbāṯ baššabbāṯōwṯ bə·šab·bat·tōw bə·šab·bə·ṯō·ṯê·ḵem bəšabbattōw bəšabbəṯōṯêḵem beshabbatTo beshabbetoteiChem haš·šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ haš·šab·bāṯ hashshabBat hashshabbaTot haššabbāṯ haššabbāṯōwṯ laš·šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ laš·šab·bāṯ lashshabBat lashshabbaTot laššabbāṯ laššabbāṯōwṯ miš·šab·bāṯ mishshabBat miššabbāṯ šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ šab·baṯ šab·bāṯ šab·baṯ- šab·bat·tə·ḵem šab·bə·ṯō·ṯay šab·bə·ṯō·ṯe·hā šab·bə·ṯō·w·ṯay šab·bə·ṯō·w·ṯe·hā šab·bə·ṯōṯ šabbaṯ šabbāṯ šabbaṯ- šabbāṯōwṯ šabbattəḵem šabbəṯōṯ šabbəṯōṯay šabbəṯōṯehā šabbəṯōwṯay šabbəṯōwṯehā shabbat shabbaTot shabbatteChem shabbeTot shabbetoTai shabbetoTeiha ū·ḇaš·šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ ū·mi·šab·bə·ṯō·w·ṯay ūḇaššabbāṯōwṯ ūmišabbəṯōwṯay umishabbetoTai uvashshabbaTot vehashshabBat veshabBat veshabbatTah wə·haš·šab·bāṯ wə·šab·bāṯ wə·šab·bat·tāh wəhaššabbāṯ wəšabbāṯ wəšabbattāhLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Strong's Hebrew 7676111 Occurrences baš·šab·bāṯ — 4 Occ. baš·šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ — 1 Occ. bə·šab·bat·tōw — 2 Occ. bə·šab·bə·ṯō·ṯê·ḵem — 1 Occ. haš·šab·bāṯ — 44 Occ. haš·šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ — 1 Occ. laš·šab·bāṯ — 1 Occ. laš·šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ — 4 Occ. miš·šab·bāṯ — 1 Occ. šab·baṯ- — 23 Occ. šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ — 1 Occ. šab·bat·tə·ḵem — 1 Occ. šab·bə·ṯōṯ — 3 Occ. šab·bə·ṯō·ṯay — 14 Occ. šab·bə·ṯō·ṯe·hā — 4 Occ. ū·mi·šab·bə·ṯō·w·ṯay — 1 Occ. ū·ḇaš·šab·bā·ṯō·wṯ — 1 Occ. wə·haš·šab·bāṯ — 1 Occ. wə·šab·bāṯ — 2 Occ. wə·šab·bat·tāh — 1 Occ. Exodus 16:23 HEB: יְהוָ֔ה שַׁבָּת֧וֹן שַׁבַּת־ קֹ֛דֶשׁ לַֽיהוָ֖ה NAS: a holy sabbath to the LORD. KJV: of the holy sabbath unto the LORD: INT: the LORD sabbath sabbath A holy to the LORD Exodus 16:25 Exodus 16:26 Exodus 16:29 Exodus 20:8 Exodus 20:10 Exodus 20:11 Exodus 31:13 Exodus 31:14 Exodus 31:15 Exodus 31:15 Exodus 31:16 Exodus 31:16 Exodus 35:2 Exodus 35:3 Leviticus 16:31 Leviticus 19:3 Leviticus 19:30 Leviticus 23:3 Leviticus 23:3 Leviticus 23:11 Leviticus 23:15 Leviticus 23:15 Leviticus 23:16 Leviticus 23:32 |